"-mètre" meaning in All languages combined

See -mètre on Wiktionary

Suffix [French]

IPA: /mɛtʁ/ Forms: -mètres [plural]
Rhymes: -ɛtʁ Etymology: Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek μέτρον (métron). Etymology templates: {{ety|fr|:lbor|grc:μέτρον}} [Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "measure", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*meh₁-", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "instrument", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "instrument", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "tool noun", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "agent noun", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tḗr", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-trom", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*-tron", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-τρον", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "μέτρον", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "-mètre", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" }" data-lang="fr" data-title="-mètre">, {{lbor|fr|grc|μέτρον}} Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek μέτρον (métron) Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} -mètre m (noun-forming suffix, plural -mètres)
  1. -meter, -metre (multiple of a meter/metre) Tags: masculine, morpheme
    Sense id: en--mètre-fr-suffix-2Dslbtpg
  2. -meter (measuring device) Tags: masculine, morpheme
    Sense id: en--mètre-fr-suffix-INpkn9i1 Categories (other): French entries with etymon, French entries with incorrect language header, Pages using catfix, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymon Disambiguation of French entries with etymon: 24 76 0 Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 15 85 0 Disambiguation of Pages using catfix: 12 88 0 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 20 80 0 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 23 77 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 9 91 0 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 7 93 0 Derived forms (prefixes that can be completed with this suffix): atto-, centi-, déca-, déci-, exa-, femto-, giga-, hecto-, hepta-, hexa-, hyper-, kilo-, méga-, micro-, milli-, nano-, penta-, péta-, pico-, téra-, tétra-, tri-, trihémi-, yocto-, yotta-, zepto-, zetta- Disambiguation of 'prefixes that can be completed with this suffix': 31 69 0
  3. -meter (measure) Tags: masculine, morpheme
    Sense id: en--mètre-fr-suffix-kdfaXvyY

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "μέτρον",
      "μέτρον#Ancient_Greek"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": ":lbor",
        "3": "grc:μέτρον"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"measure\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*meh₁-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"instrument\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"instrument\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"tool noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent noun\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tḗr\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-trom\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*-tron\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-τρον\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"μέτρον\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"-mètre\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }\" data-lang=\"fr\" data-title=\"-mètre\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "μέτρον"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek μέτρον (métron)",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek μέτρον (métron).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-mètres",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "-mètre m (noun-forming suffix, plural -mètres)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "-mètre"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "milli- + -mètre → millimètre (“millimeter, millimetre”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-meter, -metre (multiple of a meter/metre)"
      ],
      "id": "en--mètre-fr-suffix-2Dslbtpg",
      "links": [
        [
          "-meter",
          "-meter"
        ],
        [
          "-metre",
          "-metre"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 76 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 85 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 88 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 80 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "31 69 0",
          "sense": "prefixes that can be completed with this suffix",
          "word": "atto-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 69 0",
          "sense": "prefixes that can be completed with this suffix",
          "word": "centi-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 69 0",
          "sense": "prefixes that can be completed with this suffix",
          "word": "déca-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 69 0",
          "sense": "prefixes that can be completed with this suffix",
          "word": "déci-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 69 0",
          "sense": "prefixes that can be completed with this suffix",
          "word": "exa-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 69 0",
          "sense": "prefixes that can be completed with this suffix",
          "word": "femto-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 69 0",
          "sense": "prefixes that can be completed with this suffix",
          "word": "giga-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 69 0",
          "sense": "prefixes that can be completed with this suffix",
          "word": "hecto-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 69 0",
          "sense": "prefixes that can be completed with this suffix",
          "word": "hepta-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 69 0",
          "sense": "prefixes that can be completed with this suffix",
          "word": "hexa-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 69 0",
          "sense": "prefixes that can be completed with this suffix",
          "word": "hyper-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 69 0",
          "sense": "prefixes that can be completed with this suffix",
          "word": "kilo-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 69 0",
          "sense": "prefixes that can be completed with this suffix",
          "word": "méga-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 69 0",
          "sense": "prefixes that can be completed with this suffix",
          "word": "micro-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 69 0",
          "sense": "prefixes that can be completed with this suffix",
          "word": "milli-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 69 0",
          "sense": "prefixes that can be completed with this suffix",
          "word": "nano-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 69 0",
          "sense": "prefixes that can be completed with this suffix",
          "word": "penta-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 69 0",
          "sense": "prefixes that can be completed with this suffix",
          "word": "péta-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 69 0",
          "sense": "prefixes that can be completed with this suffix",
          "word": "pico-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 69 0",
          "sense": "prefixes that can be completed with this suffix",
          "word": "téra-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 69 0",
          "sense": "prefixes that can be completed with this suffix",
          "word": "tétra-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 69 0",
          "sense": "prefixes that can be completed with this suffix",
          "word": "tri-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 69 0",
          "sense": "prefixes that can be completed with this suffix",
          "word": "trihémi-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 69 0",
          "sense": "prefixes that can be completed with this suffix",
          "word": "yocto-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 69 0",
          "sense": "prefixes that can be completed with this suffix",
          "word": "yotta-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 69 0",
          "sense": "prefixes that can be completed with this suffix",
          "word": "zepto-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 69 0",
          "sense": "prefixes that can be completed with this suffix",
          "word": "zetta-"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "hydro- + -mètre → hydromètre (“hydrometer”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "thermo- + -mètre → thermomètre (“thermometer”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "calci(um) + -mètre → calcimètre (“calcimeter”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "parc + -mètre → parcmètre (“parking meter”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-meter (measuring device)"
      ],
      "id": "en--mètre-fr-suffix-INpkn9i1",
      "links": [
        [
          "-meter",
          "-meter"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "dia- + -mètre → diamètre (“diameter”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "para- + -mètre → paramètre (“parameter”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-meter (measure)"
      ],
      "id": "en--mètre-fr-suffix-kdfaXvyY",
      "links": [
        [
          "-meter",
          "-meter"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mɛtʁ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛtʁ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-mètre"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French countable suffixes",
    "French entries with etymon",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French learned borrowings from Ancient Greek",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine suffixes",
    "French noun-forming suffixes",
    "French suffixes",
    "French terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
    "French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *meh₁-",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Rhymes:French/ɛtʁ",
    "Rhymes:French/ɛtʁ/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "sense": "prefixes that can be completed with this suffix",
      "word": "atto-"
    },
    {
      "sense": "prefixes that can be completed with this suffix",
      "word": "centi-"
    },
    {
      "sense": "prefixes that can be completed with this suffix",
      "word": "déca-"
    },
    {
      "sense": "prefixes that can be completed with this suffix",
      "word": "déci-"
    },
    {
      "sense": "prefixes that can be completed with this suffix",
      "word": "exa-"
    },
    {
      "sense": "prefixes that can be completed with this suffix",
      "word": "femto-"
    },
    {
      "sense": "prefixes that can be completed with this suffix",
      "word": "giga-"
    },
    {
      "sense": "prefixes that can be completed with this suffix",
      "word": "hecto-"
    },
    {
      "sense": "prefixes that can be completed with this suffix",
      "word": "hepta-"
    },
    {
      "sense": "prefixes that can be completed with this suffix",
      "word": "hexa-"
    },
    {
      "sense": "prefixes that can be completed with this suffix",
      "word": "hyper-"
    },
    {
      "sense": "prefixes that can be completed with this suffix",
      "word": "kilo-"
    },
    {
      "sense": "prefixes that can be completed with this suffix",
      "word": "méga-"
    },
    {
      "sense": "prefixes that can be completed with this suffix",
      "word": "micro-"
    },
    {
      "sense": "prefixes that can be completed with this suffix",
      "word": "milli-"
    },
    {
      "sense": "prefixes that can be completed with this suffix",
      "word": "nano-"
    },
    {
      "sense": "prefixes that can be completed with this suffix",
      "word": "penta-"
    },
    {
      "sense": "prefixes that can be completed with this suffix",
      "word": "péta-"
    },
    {
      "sense": "prefixes that can be completed with this suffix",
      "word": "pico-"
    },
    {
      "sense": "prefixes that can be completed with this suffix",
      "word": "téra-"
    },
    {
      "sense": "prefixes that can be completed with this suffix",
      "word": "tétra-"
    },
    {
      "sense": "prefixes that can be completed with this suffix",
      "word": "tri-"
    },
    {
      "sense": "prefixes that can be completed with this suffix",
      "word": "trihémi-"
    },
    {
      "sense": "prefixes that can be completed with this suffix",
      "word": "yocto-"
    },
    {
      "sense": "prefixes that can be completed with this suffix",
      "word": "yotta-"
    },
    {
      "sense": "prefixes that can be completed with this suffix",
      "word": "zepto-"
    },
    {
      "sense": "prefixes that can be completed with this suffix",
      "word": "zetta-"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "μέτρον",
      "μέτρον#Ancient_Greek"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": ":lbor",
        "3": "grc:μέτρον"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"measure\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*meh₁-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"instrument\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"instrument\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"tool noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent noun\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tḗr\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-trom\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*-tron\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-τρον\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"μέτρον\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"-mètre\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }\" data-lang=\"fr\" data-title=\"-mètre\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "μέτρον"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek μέτρον (métron)",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek μέτρον (métron).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-mètres",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "-mètre m (noun-forming suffix, plural -mètres)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "-mètre"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "milli- + -mètre → millimètre (“millimeter, millimetre”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-meter, -metre (multiple of a meter/metre)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-meter",
          "-meter"
        ],
        [
          "-metre",
          "-metre"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "hydro- + -mètre → hydromètre (“hydrometer”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "thermo- + -mètre → thermomètre (“thermometer”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "calci(um) + -mètre → calcimètre (“calcimeter”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "parc + -mètre → parcmètre (“parking meter”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-meter (measuring device)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-meter",
          "-meter"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "dia- + -mètre → diamètre (“diameter”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "para- + -mètre → paramètre (“parameter”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-meter (measure)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-meter",
          "-meter"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mɛtʁ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛtʁ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-mètre"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -mètre meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix",
  "path": [
    "-mètre"
  ],
  "section": "French",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-mètre",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.